2012年4月6日 星期五

Lync External Web Services without Reverse Proxy

While working on a Lync deployment for a small customer, it came up during the planning stages that they didn't have a reverse proxy server (like ISA/TMG) to publish the Meet/Dialin simple URLs and web components URL, nor were they planning to. In the past, I had tried to make OCS work without a reverse proxy, but some things just didn't work right. After advising them about the risks involved with opening up an internal domain-joined computer to the Internet, I told them I would try to make Lync work without a reverse proxy, but cautioned that it may not work.


During Lync installation, it creates two web sites: Lync Server Internal Web Site and Lync Server External Web Site. As the names suggest, each website is configured for either internal or external access. The internal site is published on ports 80/443, while the external site is published on 8080/4443. Microsoft's documentation says you should use a reverse proxy server to publish the external simple URLs and web components URL and redirect ports 80/443 from the web to the internal Lync server over 8080/4443.

After a few unsuccessful tries at making their firewall proxy 80/443 to 8080/4443, I thought I would try to configure their front-end server with an additional IP address, and setup the Lync Server External Web Site with 80/443 on the new IP address. We updated the firewall rules to redirect 80/443 from the simple URL and web components URL external IP addresses to the new internal IP address over 80/443. We tested external client address book downloading, meeting/dialin URL access, and meeting content downloading. All worked without issue.

Before going the route of adding a new IP address, try to make your firewall redirect 80/443 to 8080/4443. If it works, then you don't have to create the new IP. Please note, if you add any additional components, like the Lync Mobility Service, you may have to reset the ports because it seems that the setup process resets the ports back to 8080/4443.

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